FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: HHS Press Office
Thursday, Aug. 5, 2004 (202) 690-6343
HHS ANNOUNCES INITIATIVE TO REDUCE THE INCIDENCE
OF STROKE IN NORTH CAROLINA
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services today announced
grant of $645,013 in grant awards to Forsyth Medical Center Foundation
in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. This grant will support a new
initiative aimed at reducing the excessively high rates of stroke,
stroke disabilities and stroke deaths that disproportionately
occur in the southeastern region of the United States.
The Secretary's Stroke Belt Elimination Initiative (SBEI) will
award approximately $8 million over four years within the seven
states experiencing the highest stroke death rates. In addition
to Forsyth Medical Center Foundation, the other grant recipients
are the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, and
the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Working with other community-based
organizations and health professionals, these institutions will
implement and coordinate programs targeting stroke and hypertension,
such as free blood pressure screenings and community-wide education
campaigns.
Deputy Secretary Claude Allen announced the new initiative at
Forsyth Medical Center today and said, "North Carolina has
suffered from the burden of stroke for far too long. Our collaboration
with the Forsyth Medical Center Foundation will further efforts
locally and across this region to help prevent untimely deaths
and disability due to stroke."
The 2001 stroke death rate for North Carolina was approximately
23 percent higher than the U.S. national average. The age-adjusted
stroke death rate was about 71 stroke-deaths per 100,000 persons
living in North Carolina. In 2000, there were 15,963 stroke hospitalizations
among adults 65 years of age and over living in North Carolina.
"Forsyth Medical Center has long been a leader in outreach
programs to improve the health of the people in the communities
we serve," said Sallye Liner, chief operating officer at
Forsyth Medical Center. "This grant from Health and Human
Services will provide crucial funding for a very broad based community
initiative developed to improve access to stroke education and
preventive care for a high risk group who often is not connected
to traditional prevention programs."
While HHS will continue its current efforts to reduce stroke
across the U.S., the SBEI is designed to reduce the overall stroke
burden among the population that lives in the seven "Stroke
Belt" states -- Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Mississippi,
North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee.
The SBEI represents a collaborative effort among all HHS agencies
and is part of the Closing the Health Gap Initiative, which seeks
to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare. The SBEI
consists of four core interventions including development and
implementation of a community-wide awareness and education campaign,
a communications network that informs individuals of the availability
of free blood pressure screening activities, a component for health
professionals that emphasizes improvement of blood pressure control
rates for persons with hypertension, and a component for health
systems and health plans that emphasizes improvement of blood
pressure control rates for persons with hypertension.
"Working in the African American community everyday I see
what the debilitating effects of stroke can do to individuals
and families," said Pastor Sir Walter Mack Jr. of Union Baptist
Church in Winston-Salem. "Because our church is such an important
part in the lives of our congregation, I know our participation
in this outreach effort is vital to the health of our community."
The overall burden of stroke in the U.S. continues to be substantial.
Stroke is the third leading cause of death and a leading cause
of long-term disability among U.S. adults. On average, someone
living in the US has a stroke about every 45 seconds. There are
over 700,000 new strokes annually and about 29 percent of these
are recurrent strokes. Over 4.8 million adults had a history of
stroke in 2001. Stroke events are estimated to generate over $53.6
billion in direct and indirect costs in 2004.
High blood pressure and hypertension are the leading risk factor
for stroke. Over 70 percent of persons with a stroke also suffer
from hypertension. Critical risk factors also include diabetes,
excess weight or salt intake, physical inactivity, and smoking.
Additional information on the Stroke Belt Elimination Initiative
is available at http://www.omhrc.gov/omh/whatsnew/2pgwhatsnew/funding716faq.htm.
Last Updated 08/30/05